Panel Load Calculator

Calculate electrical panel load and capacity. Determine if your panel can handle additional circuits.

Panel Load Calculator

Electrical Panel Load Calculation

Standard Calculation Method (NEC)

The standard method for calculating residential service load includes:

  1. General Lighting: 3 VA per square foot of living space
  2. Small Appliance Circuits: 1,500 VA each (minimum 2)
  3. Laundry Circuit: 1,500 VA
  4. Appliances: Nameplate ratings
  5. Motor Loads: 25% of largest motor

Load Centers

Common residential panel sizes:

  • 100A - Small homes, apartments
  • 150A - Medium homes, all-electric small homes
  • 200A - Standard for most new homes
  • 400A - Large homes, estates, with many electrical appliances

80% Rule

For continuous loads (3+ hours), the NEC requires the load not exceed 80% of the breaker or panel rating. This prevents overheating and ensures safe operation.

About Panel Load Calculator

Panel Load Calculator - Calculate Electrical Panel Capacity

Calculate electrical panel load and capacity instantly. Determine if your panel has adequate capacity for all circuits with NEC compliance checking.

How to Calculate Panel Load

  1. List all circuit breakers with their amperage and voltage
  2. Multiply amps × voltage for each circuit (use 125% for continuous loads)
  3. Sum all circuit VA values to get total panel load
  4. Divide by panel voltage to get total amperage
  5. Compare to main breaker rating (should be <= 80% for continuous loads)

Panel Load Calculation Formula

Total VA = Sum of (Circuit Amps × Circuit Voltage × 1.25 if continuous)
Total Amperage = Total VA / Panel Voltage
Load % = (Total Amperage / Main Breaker Rating) × 100

Standard Panel Sizes

Panel Size Capacity (at 240V) 80% Limit (Continuous) Typical Use
100A 24,000 VA 19,200 VA Small homes, apartments, additions
150A 36,000 VA 28,800 VA Medium homes, small all-electric
200A 48,000 VA 38,400 VA Standard new homes, most renovations
300A 72,000 VA 57,600 VA Large homes, with significant electric demand
400A 96,000 VA 76,800 VA Estate homes, commercial residential

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